M had one more diffraction peak at 14.9 , revealing that incorporation of macadamia
M had one more diffraction peak at 14.9 , revealing that incorporation of macadamia could have an effect on the degree of crystalline in structure of edible film, although it was not in case of blueberry ash and lemon myrtle extracts. 4. Conclusions Incorporation of plant oils and extracts substantially impacted thickness, moisture content, opacity, colour, tensile strength and elongation at break in the studied edible films. It was located that the gac pulp pectin edible film had reduced thickness, moisture content material, opacity, and water vapour permeability, but a comparable tensile strength and colour properties because the seaweed hydrocolloid and gac pulp film. Incorporation of plant oils tentatively decreased moisture content material, opacity but increased values of Hue angle and elongation at the break with the films. In contrast, incorporation of plant extracts elevated thickness, opacity, E, Chroma and elongation at break, but decreased Hue angle values as when compared with the handle GP film. The GPP film was identified to possess the smoothest surface. Addition of plant oils resulted in extra crystalline structures than that on the manage GP film. General, this study suggested that an incorporation of plant oils and extracts into seaweed hydrocolloid and gac pulp edible films, has terrific potential for Icosabutate medchemexpress tailoring the properties of these films for future applications in meals.Author Contributions: Conceptualization, M.H.N. and Q.V.V.; Data curation, T.T.B.T., M.S., P.P. and Q.V.V.; Formal evaluation, T.T.B.T.; Funding acquisition, T.T.B.T.; Investigation, B.N.V. and M.H.N.; Methodology, T.T.B.T., B.N.V., M.S., P.P., T.K. and Q.V.V.; Project administration, Q.V.V.; Resources, T.T.B.T., B.N.V., M.H.N. and T.K.; Supervision, M.H.N., P.P., T.K. and Q.V.V.; Writing–original draft, T.T.B.T.; Writing–review and editing, T.T.B.T., B.N.V., M.S., M.H.N., P.P., T.K. and Q.V.V. All authors have study and agreed for the published version on the manuscript. Funding: This analysis was funded by Vietnamese Government via the Ministry of Education and Education, Vietnam along with the University of Newcastle, Australia, grant number 3141/QBGD . Institutional Critique Board Statement: Not applicable. Informed Consent Statement: Not applicable. Data Availability Statement: The data supporting the research findings of this study are obtainable in the corresponding author on request. Acknowledgments: This perform was supported by the Vietnamese Government through the Ministry of Education and Training, Vietnam and also the University of Newcastle, Australia. Conflicts of Interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
processesArticleDiazotrophic Behaviour within a Non-Sterile Bioreactor: The Effect of O2-AvailabilityAmber Yasemin Shirin de Zoete Ignatius Leopoldus van Rooyen , Hendrik Gideon Brink , Joshua (-)-Irofulven Data Sheet Cornelus Beukes, and Willie NicolDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa; [email protected] (A.Y.S.d.Z.); [email protected] (J.C.B.); ignatiuslvr@gmail.com (I.L.v.R.); [email protected] (W.N.) Correspondence: [email protected]: de Zoete, A.Y.S.; Brink, H.G.; Beukes, J.C.; van Rooyen, I.L.; Nicol, W. Diazotrophic Behaviour in a Non-Sterile Bioreactor: The Effect of O2 -Availability. Processes 2021, 9, 2039. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9112039 Academic Editors: Clarisse Brigido and Francesca Raganati Received: 7 October 2021 Accepted: 12 November 2021 Published: 15 NovemberAbstract: The behaviour of a locally isolated diazotrophic consortium was in.