Y were not within the category of normal weight, confirming the importance of an growing trend of childhood overweight and obesity in Serbia [2]. Soon after the implementation of the NPAEP, there were no statistically significant alterations discovered inside the weight status with the participants from the I group plus the C group. In both groups of respondents, a slight trend of decreasing variety of obese children and escalating number of regular weight children was observed. These final results indicate that modifications in BMI are likely because of components aside from the NPAEP, considering that they have been observed in both the I group as well as the C group. The alterations in BMI weren’t observed in gender or grade subgroups with the sample. The duration of theChildren 2021, 8,11 ofimplementation or the design with the NPAEP may well be a few of doable motives why the NPAEP didn’t possess a substantial influence on BMI. A systematic assessment by Barnidipine site Silveira and colleagues showed that the research that could lead to significant modifications in weight status of college children have some typical traits: final longer than a single year, contain nutrition curriculum in frequent school curriculum and other activities, include things like collaboration with parents, and boost availability of fruit and vegetables in school meals [30]. The NPAEP incorporated nutrition curriculum within the standard college curriculum along with other school activities, and was primarily based largely on collaboration with parents. The results of this study indicate that the parents’ awareness of importance of suitable nutrition and physical activity in childhood was not enough to bring long-term changes in kid nutrition and physical activity, and, consequently, their BMI. The potential of parents to supply proper nutrition and opportunities for physical activity for their young children is largely a reflection of their socioeconomic status. As a result, it truly is crucial that mostly schools and neighborhood neighborhood offer you their contribution by rising availability of fruit and vegetables in schools and possibilities for physical activity. four.1. Limitations It is crucial to remember some limitations and positive aspects when interpreting benefits of this study. The sample included youngsters from 1 local community and, for that reason, benefits may not be representative for the population of school children in Serbia. Due to the fact the plan was delivered for the duration of a single college year, it really is not anticipated to possess a long-term influence on children’s nutrition and physical activity. The accuracy of your meals intake and physical activity reported by parents and kids was tested in preceding research [12,13]. The outcomes and ideas from these research were used to make the final version of “My meals and activity for one particular day”. The information on kid nutrition and physical activity have been collected over 3 consecutive days. The truth that they had been participating within the Cuminaldehyde Endogenous Metabolite investigation may have had an influence on youngster nutrition and physical activity for the data collection days. A vital advantage of this study is its design and style involving two parallel groups: the intervention plus the handle group. This style permitted us to examine alterations in food intake and physical activity through one school year in between the group that received the NPAEP (I group) as well as the group that worked in line with the usual curriculum. four.2. Conclusions The NPAEP based on a cross-curricular method contributed to a important boost in intake of fruit, vegetables, and dairy in the intervention group. The time spent in screen-based sedentary act.