Biology 3: research0034.0031 – research0034.0011. 29. Harwood BN, Cross SK, Radford EE, Haac BE, De Vries WN Members from the WNT signaling pathways are broadly expressed in mouse ovaries, oocytes, and cleavage stage embryos. Developmental Dynamics 237: 10991111. 30. Grado-Ahuir JA, Aad PY, Spicer LJ New insights into the pathogenesis of cystic follicles in cattle: microarray analysis of gene expression in granulosa cells. Journal 1676428 of Animal Science 89: 17691786. 31. Schreiber NB, Spicer LJ Effects of fibroblast growth element 9 on steroidogenesis and gene expression and manage of FGF9 mRNA in bovine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 153: 44914501. 32. Yan D, Wiesmann M, Rohan M, Chan V, Jefferson AB, et al. MedChemExpress Calcitonin (salmon) Elevated expression of axin2 and hnkd mRNA provides evidence that Wnt/beta -catenin signaling is activated in human colon tumors. Proceedings of your National Academy of Sciences of the Usa of America 98: 1497314978. 33. Jho EH, Zhang T, Domon C, Joo CK, Freund JN, et al. Wnt/betacatenin/Tcf signaling induces the transcription of Axin2, a negative regulator from the signaling pathway. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22: 11721183. 34. Lustig B, Jerchow B, Sachs M, Weiler S, Pietsch T, et al. Damaging feedback loop of Wnt signaling by way of upregulation of conductin/axin2 in colorectal and liver tumors. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22: 11841193. 35. Sousa KM, Villaescusa JC, Cajanek L, Ondr JK, Castelo-Branco G, et al. Wnt2 regulates progenitor proliferation inside the developing ventral midbrain. Journal of Biological Chemistry 285: 72467253. 36. Topolska AE, Lidgett A, Truman D, Fujioka H, Coppel RL Characterization of a membrane-associated rhoptry protein of Plasmodium falciparum. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279: 46484656. 37. Chen M, Hornsby PJ Adenovirus-delivered DKK3/WNT4 and steroidogenesis in main cultures of adrenocortical cells. Hormone and Metabolic Study 38: 549555. 38. Richards JS Point of view: the ovarian follicle–a perspective in 2001. Endocrinology 142: 21842193. 39. Hunzicker-Dunn M, Maizels ET FSH signaling pathways in immature granulosa cells that regulate target gene expression: Branching out from protein kinase A. Cellular Signalling 18: 13511359. 40. Hsieh M, Mulders SM, Friis RR, Dharmarajan A, Richards JS Expression and localization of secreted MedChemExpress 115103-85-0 frizzled-related protein-4 within the rodent ovary: proof for selective up-regulation in luteinized granulosa cells. Endocrinology 144: 45974606. 41. Fan HY, O’Connor A, Shitanaka M, Shimada M, Liu Z, et al. Beta-catenin promotes preovulatory follicular development but represses LHmediated ovulation and luteinization. Molecular Endocrinology 24: 15291542. 42. Fan HY, Liu Z, Johnson PF, Richards JS CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins -alpha and -beta are essential for ovulation, luteinization, plus the expression of crucial target genes. Molecular Endocrinology 25: 253268. 43. Escamilla-Hernandez R, Little-Ihrig L, Orwig KE, Yue J, Chandran U, et al. Constitutively active protein kinase A qualitatively mimics the effects of follicle-stimulating hormone on granulosa cell differentiation. Molecular Endocrinology 22: 18421852. 44. Wang HX, Li TY, Kidder GM WNT2 regulates DNA synthesis in mouse granulosa cells by means of beta-catenin. Biol Reprod 82: 865875. 45. Law NC, Weck J, Kyriss B, Nilson JH, Hunzicker-Dunn M Lhcgr Expression in Granulosa Cells: Roles for PKA-Phosphorylated beta-Catenin, TCF3, and FOXO1. Molecular Endocrinology 27: 12951310. 46. Finnson KW, Kontogiannea M, L.Biology three: research0034.0031 – research0034.0011. 29. Harwood BN, Cross SK, Radford EE, Haac BE, De Vries WN Members with the WNT signaling pathways are extensively expressed in mouse ovaries, oocytes, and cleavage stage embryos. Developmental Dynamics 237: 10991111. 30. Grado-Ahuir JA, Aad PY, Spicer LJ New insights in to the pathogenesis of cystic follicles in cattle: microarray evaluation of gene expression in granulosa cells. Journal 1676428 of Animal Science 89: 17691786. 31. Schreiber NB, Spicer LJ Effects of fibroblast growth issue 9 on steroidogenesis and gene expression and control of FGF9 mRNA in bovine granulosa cells. Endocrinology 153: 44914501. 32. Yan D, Wiesmann M, Rohan M, Chan V, Jefferson AB, et al. Elevated expression of axin2 and hnkd mRNA provides evidence that Wnt/beta -catenin signaling is activated in human colon tumors. Proceedings from the National Academy of Sciences on the Usa of America 98: 1497314978. 33. Jho EH, Zhang T, Domon C, Joo CK, Freund JN, et al. Wnt/betacatenin/Tcf signaling induces the transcription of Axin2, a unfavorable regulator of the signaling pathway. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22: 11721183. 34. Lustig B, Jerchow B, Sachs M, Weiler S, Pietsch T, et al. Negative feedback loop of Wnt signaling by means of upregulation of conductin/axin2 in colorectal and liver tumors. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22: 11841193. 35. Sousa KM, Villaescusa JC, Cajanek L, Ondr JK, Castelo-Branco G, et al. Wnt2 regulates progenitor proliferation within the developing ventral midbrain. Journal of Biological Chemistry 285: 72467253. 36. Topolska AE, Lidgett A, Truman D, Fujioka H, Coppel RL Characterization of a membrane-associated rhoptry protein of Plasmodium falciparum. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279: 46484656. 37. Chen M, Hornsby PJ Adenovirus-delivered DKK3/WNT4 and steroidogenesis in primary cultures of adrenocortical cells. Hormone and Metabolic Investigation 38: 549555. 38. Richards JS Perspective: the ovarian follicle–a perspective in 2001. Endocrinology 142: 21842193. 39. Hunzicker-Dunn M, Maizels ET FSH signaling pathways in immature granulosa cells that regulate target gene expression: Branching out from protein kinase A. Cellular Signalling 18: 13511359. 40. Hsieh M, Mulders SM, Friis RR, Dharmarajan A, Richards JS Expression and localization of secreted frizzled-related protein-4 within the rodent ovary: evidence for selective up-regulation in luteinized granulosa cells. Endocrinology 144: 45974606. 41. Fan HY, O’Connor A, Shitanaka M, Shimada M, Liu Z, et al. Beta-catenin promotes preovulatory follicular improvement but represses LHmediated ovulation and luteinization. Molecular Endocrinology 24: 15291542. 42. Fan HY, Liu Z, Johnson PF, Richards JS CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins -alpha and -beta are essential for ovulation, luteinization, and the expression of key target genes. Molecular Endocrinology 25: 253268. 43. Escamilla-Hernandez R, Little-Ihrig L, Orwig KE, Yue J, Chandran U, et al. Constitutively active protein kinase A qualitatively mimics the effects of follicle-stimulating hormone on granulosa cell differentiation. Molecular Endocrinology 22: 18421852. 44. Wang HX, Li TY, Kidder GM WNT2 regulates DNA synthesis in mouse granulosa cells through beta-catenin. Biol Reprod 82: 865875. 45. Law NC, Weck J, Kyriss B, Nilson JH, Hunzicker-Dunn M Lhcgr Expression in Granulosa Cells: Roles for PKA-Phosphorylated beta-Catenin, TCF3, and FOXO1. Molecular Endocrinology 27: 12951310. 46. Finnson KW, Kontogiannea M, L.